Читать онлайн «Уроки пантомимы»

Å. Â. ÌÀÐÊÎÂÀ ÓÐÎÊÈ ÏÀÍÒÎÌÈÌÛ Ó×ÅÁÍÎÅ ÏÎÑÎÁÈÅ •ÑÀÍÊÒ-ÏÅÒÅÐÁÓÐÕ •ÌÎÑÊÂÀ• •ÊÐÀÑÍÎÄÀЕ ÁÁÊ 85. 336ÿ73 Ì 26 Ìàðêîâà Å. Â. Ì 26 Óðîêè ïàíòîìèìû: Ó÷åáíîå ïîñîáèå. — ÑÏá. : Èçäàòåëü- ñòâî «Ëàíü»; Èçäàòåëüñòâî «ÏËÀÍÅÒÀ ÌÓÇÛÊÈ», 2012. — 288 ñ. : èë. — (Ó÷åáíèêè äëÿ âóçîâ. Ñïåöèàëüíàÿ ëèòåðàòóðà). ISBN 978-5-8114-1336-2 (Èçä-âî «Ëàíü») ISBN 978-5-91938-053-5 (Èçä-âî «ÏËÀÍÅÒÀ ÌÓÇÛÊÈ») Åëåíà Âèêòîðîâíà Ìàðêîâà — ïåäàãîã ïàíòîìèìû è òåàòðîâåä, êàíäèäàò èñêóññòâîâåäåíèÿ, ïðîôåññîð êàôåäðû çàðóáåæíîãî èñêóñ- ñòâà ÑÏáÃÀÒÈ, ïîñòàíîâùèê ïëàñòèêè ðÿäà ñïåêòàêëåé â äðàìàòè- ÷åñêèõ òåàòðàõ è òåàòðàõ êóêîë, àâòîð íåñêîëüêèõ êíèã è ìíîãî÷èñ- ëåííûõ ïóáëèêàöèé. Êíèãà «Óðîêè ïàíòîìèìû» ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé ïîïûòêó ñèñòåì- íîãî èçëîæåíèÿ è àíàëèçà øêîëû «mime pur» (ôðàíö. «÷èñòàÿ ïàí- òîìèìà»), ñîçäàòåëåì êîòîðîé ÿâëÿåòñÿ Ýòüåí Äåêðó, ôðàíöóçñêèé ðåôîðìàòîð, âîñïèòàâøèé ìíîãèõ âûäàþùèõñÿ àêòåðîâ XX âåêà.  êíèãå ïðåäñòàâëåíû âàæíûå ýòàïû îáó÷åíèÿ ïàíòîìèìû, âêëþ÷àþùèå â ñåáÿ ñóñòàâíî-ìûøå÷íóþ ãèìíàñòèêó, òåõíèêó ïàí- òîìèìû (ìîäåëèðîâàíèå ïðîñòðàíñòâà è âðåìåíè ñ ïîìîùüþ äâèæå- íèÿ), ìîäåëèðîâàíèå ïðîñòðàíñòâåííî-âðåìåííûõ êîìïîçèöèé ðàç- ëè÷íîé ñëîæíîñòè (ñîëüíûå, ïàðíûå, ãðóïïîâûå). Äàííàÿ êíèãà áóäåò èíòåðåñíà ñòóäåíòàì òåàòðàëüíûõ ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé, ïåäàãîãàì, àêòåðàì, ðåæèññåðàì-ïîñòàíîâùèêàì, à òàê- æå øèðîêîìó êðóãó ëþáèòåëåé òåàòðàëüíîãî èñêóññòâà. ÁÁÊ 85. 336ÿ73 Markova E. V. Ì 26 Lessons of pantomime: Textbook. — Saint-Petersburg: Pub- lishing house “Lan”; Publishing house “THE PLANET OF MUSIC”, 2012. — 288 pages — (University textbooks. Books on specialized subjects). Elena Viktorovna Markova is a teacher of pantomime and a theatre historian, Ph. D. in History of Arts, a professor at the academic depart- ment of foreign art at Saint-Petersburg State Academy of Theatrical Art, a stage manager of plasticity in drama and puppet theatres, the author of several books and many articles. The book «Lessons of pantomime» is an attempt of consistent de- scription and analysis of the school «mime pur» (French «clear panto- mime»), the creator of which is Etienne Decroux, French reformer, who educated many outstanding actors of the 20th century. The textbook tells about the important stages of teaching pantomime. They include articular-muscular gymnastics, technique of pantomime (space and time modeling with the help of plasticity), and modeling of spatiotemporal compositions of different complexity (solo, paired, group). The book is going to be interesting for the students of theatre aca- demies and colleges, teachers, actors, directors and for a wide range of frequent theater-goers. Îáëîæêà: À. Þ. ËÀÏØÈÍ © Èçäàòåëüñòâî «ÏËÀÍÅÒÀ ÌÓÇÛÊÈ», 2012 © Å. Â. Ìàðêîâà, 2012 © Èçäàòåëüñòâî «ÏËÀÍÅÒÀ ÌÓÇÛÊÈ», õóäîæåñòâåííîå îôîðìëåíèå, 2012  Посвящается Ивану Эдмундовичу Коху и Кириллу Николаевичу Чернозёмову ДОРОГА К ОЧЕВИДНОМУ Казалось бы, странный вопрос: неужели аксиомы требуют доказательств?